Daffyds Journey :: English Literature Essays

Daffyds JourneyHis feet werent going where he told them too It was cold, so cold, and even though he knew where he was going, an advantage over most, he couldnt shake off the morbid feeling of doom, no matter how hard he tried.Guns were sounding in the distance, and although he was considerably away from the fighting, he was panicking. Amidst the feelings of doom and panic, he was conf apply. It wasnt even this bad on the front line Why was he feelign this way? Was his gut telling him the rightfulness? As if bulge of nowhere, a man dropped erupt of the tree above him in a shower of leaves and twigs, and with an evil grin, blew him up.The old man sat up in his bed, waking with a start. For a moment, he was slightly disorientated. The adrenalin was still coursing through his body like a fire out of control. With a few breaths, he tried to calm himself.The old dream, he thought. I will never forget it, it will never let me out of its steely indifferent grasp.The veteran, who went by the name of David, was an old man now. His youth had deserted him, the war had aged him. He couldnt fight the dreams like he used to. But he did have wisdom and experience on his side, though he was hard-pressed to figure out how that could help. He cast around for some other subject.His mothers mother was Welsh. His mother had brought him up Welsh, her name for him had been Daffyd. He wondered why he remembered that. He was confused, he didnt know what he was feeling or why. He agitate his head, and with some small sense of purpose, climbed out of bed.He had decided to walk down to the beach, which was only a street away, to clear his head. He knew not why he would do this, his worst memories were of a beach. He figured he was confronting his fears like they do in the stories. It could work, stranger things had happened.David reached the beach, and made his way to the cliff that he had always loved as a little boy. This was his home, where he had grown upm where he had laughed, played, and where his mother had died. All because of him. He shuddered, trying not to think nigh it.He sat down on the mossy grass, and remembered.

Two Reasons why Water Resources and Traditional Rain-fed Farming in Wes

Two Reasons why Water Resources and Traditional Rain-fed Farming in West Africa have Declined Declining pee resources are one of the causes of the efforts to raise the productivity of the traditional rain-fed farming in West Africa and have affected the maturation season and urine supply conservation. With the shortage of water comes the potential for conflict between several African countries.Water resources are declining in West Africa. The annual renewable water resources in West Africa inform by the World Bank in 1994 was about 350 billion cubic meters (1 cubic meter = 35.3 cubic feet). This averages out to 1,400 cu m per person per year, which is little than 20 percent of the world median water consumption per person (Rogers, 1997, 1). Water availability per capita is predicted to drop to less than one-half the present inadequate levels by 2025 (Ayub, 1994,1).North African countries are also entering a critical dilemma regarding declining water resources. At the rates of t heir water consumption, all available water resources will be used up within 15 years. In both the northern and western regions, water demand is continuing to rise because of growing populations and expanding economies. For instance, in Burkina Faso, the women must walk 20 miles just to get a jar of water for their families (Ayub, 1994, 1). Traditional rain-fed farming in West Africa has always been difficult. septet of the West African countries are among the poorest in the world,1 so they have to continue the traditional method. Despite the extremely harsh environment, agriculture plays the most important reckon in the economy. Farming supports 75 - 90 percent of the population while only four percent of the land can be classified as arable. The d... ...l. 159 (July, 1993) 209-218.Ayub, Mahmood Ali, and Ulrich Kuffner. Water Management in the Maghreb. Finance and Development. no Vol no. (June 1994) 28-29. Day, John C. Soil and Water Management in West Africa. Foreign Affairs. 2 89 (October 23, 1989) 1-10.Pearce, Fred. Water preparation The Worlds Next Challenge. New Scientist. 129 (March 23, 1991) 34-40.Moorehead, R. Access to resources in the Niger Inland delta, Mali. Environmental Issues in African Development Planning. Ed. J. Seeley and W. M. Adams. Rogers, Peter. Water Crisis in the Middle East and North Africa. Britannica Online. CD-ROM. http//www.eb.comone hundred eighty/cgi-bin/g?DocF=boy/98/L04181. html&bold=on&sw=. 1998.Scudder, Thayer. River Basin Projects in Africa. Environment. 31 (March, 1989) 4-31.Starr, Joyce R. Starr. Water Wars. Foreign Policy. 82 (Spring 1991) 17-36.

AfricanAmerican Representation in the Media :: Free Essay Writer

AfricanAmerican Representation in the Media In Jacqueline Bobos article, The Color Purple Black Women as Cultural Readers, she discusses the way in which black women create meaning egress of the mainstream text of the film The Color Purple. In Leslie B. Innis and Joe R. Feagins article, The Cosby Show The View From the Black Middle Class, they atomic number 18 examining black middle-class responses to the portrayal of black family life on The Cosby Show. In their respective articles, Bobo, and Innis and Feagin are investigating the representation of race, particularly African American race, in the mass media. The chief concerns of their investigations lie in how African Americans cut across with the way these representations portray them individu each(prenominal)y and their social group as a whole. In this paper I will compare the issues in each study, break down the larger sociopolitical implications of the media representations and apply a similar framework of concern s to my own reception analysis project.In Bobos article, the chief concerns of the author are the savage and brutal mental picture of black men in the film, black family instability, and the way that black women embrace the film and use their own reconstructed meaning of it to appoint themselves and their social group, (90,92). Film as a medium starts out with many potential limitations and problems when it comes to representing a whole race of people. No two people are exactly alike no matter what race they come from so there is no way one film can represent all peoples. Unfortunately, many people believe that a certain depiction of black people characterizes all black people, which is certainly not the case. This is very dangerous because this perpetuates stereotyping and discrimination. The showing public pays for movies and therefore movie directors have to tailor their product so that the majority of viewers will enjoy, and agree with the ideas behind the film. The majorit y almost incessantly means white America so even African American based movies are made for white audiences. Because of this, the representations of blacks in the medium of film are almost always white ideas of who black people are, not who they really are.The film The Color Purple has been the center of controversy since it was made in 1985. some people feel the film is a terrible portrayal of black family life and that it is stereotypical in its depiction of black men as monstrous and brutal tyrants who imprison and mentally and verbally abuse woman.

Beer Pong for Dummies :: Research Papers

Beer Pong for DummiesThroughout the many years, college schoolchilds concord engaged in many activities to each entertain themselves or pass endless time. These activities have ranged from sports, either intramural or varsity, to various clubs and organizations devoted to students personal interests. While these have sparked interest and lasted a long time, none has exceeded the expectations of the wonderful bet of beer niff.As I began to think round ways on approaching this topic I became very excited, but realized that every(prenominal) my information could not be displayed only at the same time. So I decided to take things flourishing and introduce the topic on a level where everyone can relate to it.My wait began the night I received this assignment. I went to the search engine we all k this instant and use so well, Yahoo, and began my search from there. When I typed in the words beer pong into the search box, I received almost two hundred grand related links. I became even more pleased with this result, knowing that there was so much to tell. Eventually I came across a catching site, cognise as the National Beer Pong League. There is something of this nature that exists? I wondered so I clicked.Since my exploration I began to find out interesting information about the National Beer Pong League. According to a question and answer section with the ruin of the site and group, the league has been around for about a good 15 years, but just recently they have started to get some recognition. By agent of recognition I mean, the government has acknowledged their league and their website has been up and raceway for the past three years, summer of 2001.The league overall was created by a student attending the prestigious Duke University. In an interview with the founder he states that he started playing and gaining an interest in beer pong about Jr. or senior year of high school. Can you believe that he was pre-gamming it onward he even stepped on a college campus? That goes to show he started to develop his skills to register to others. As the founder created this site, the founders name is Jason his intent was to inform people of the game and also to get a larger fan base than it had already.This site has accept various ways of playing beer pong, and also he has included a total of fifteen colleges who have been recognized for their school way of playing beer pong, now thats what I call some good school spirit.Beer Pong for Dummies Research PapersBeer Pong for DummiesThroughout the many years, college students have engaged in many activities to either entertain themselves or pass endless time. These activities have ranged from sports, either intramural or varsity, to various clubs and organizations devoted to students personal interests. While these have sparked interest and lasted a long time, none has exceeded the expectations of the wonderful game of beer pong.As I began to think about ways on approaching this topic I became very excited, but realized that all my information could not be displayed all at the same time. So I decided to take things easy and introduce the topic on a level where everyone can relate to it.My search began the night I received this assignment. I went to the search engine we all know and use so well, Yahoo, and began my search from there. When I typed in the words beer pong into the search box, I received almost two hundred thousand related links. I became even more pleased with this result, knowing that there was so much to tell. Eventually I came across a catching site, known as the National Beer Pong League. There is something of this nature that exists? I wondered so I clicked.Since my exploration I began to find out interesting information about the National Beer Pong League. According to a question and answer section with the founder of the site and group, the league has been around for about a good fifteen years, but just recently they have started to get some r ecognition. By means of recognition I mean, the government has acknowledged their league and their website has been up and running for the past three years, summer of 2001.The league overall was created by a student attending the prestigious Duke University. In an interview with the founder he states that he started playing and gaining an interest in beer pong about Jr. or Sr. year of high school. Can you believe that he was pre-gamming it before he even stepped on a college campus? That goes to show he started to develop his skills to demonstrate to others. As the founder created this site, the founders name is Jason his intent was to inform people of the game and also to get a larger fan base than it had already.This site has recognized various ways of playing beer pong, and also he has included a total of fifteen colleges who have been recognized for their school way of playing beer pong, now thats what I call some good school spirit.

Monarchy Essay -- Canadian History, Politics

In Canada, the type of government it should have is a monarchy. Although, thither be many benefits and disadvantages to a monarchy, there are many drawbacks to having a body politic government. Canada is a theatre, in which every citizen played a significant role. Of this grand production, the monarchist is a playwright who tampers with the manus to give Canada the benefits, while giving the nation its own independence. Monarchy is a form of government in a state, in which an individual has sovereign power. The regulation is known as the monarch, which refers to the head of state or ruler of a monarchy (Makarenko, 2007). The majority of monarchs can hold the position for their lifetime however, their authority can be transmitted in two avenues, they either abdicate the throne or pass away, and in most cases, their families succeed them (Makarenko, 2007). There are two dissimilar types of monarchy absolute and constitutional monarchy (Makarenko, 2007). Absolute monarchy is when the monarch has complete control, while constitutional monarchy is when the monarch is recognized known as the head of state, but with certain constraints (Makarenko, 2007). res publica is a form of government, in which the people and their elected representatives hold power (Makarenko, 2007). It is an alternative to the monarchy, which focuses on the hereditary royal lineage ((Makarenko, 2007). The people of state with the republic government play a significant role in many decisions (Makarenko, 2007). Some examples of this are participating in elections and reforming certain things (Makarenko, 2007).The form of government that Canada orchestrate is commonly known as a constitutional monarchy (Makarenko, 2007). This includes formal authority given to the ... ...me minister who is the controller. We see this in many examples, such as when the flowering minister tells the representative when to dissolve parliament. Nevertheless, the Canadian government may seem dependent on monarch ial approval, in reality the true authoritative power lies inside the Parliament the monarch is merely a figurehead. . Another reason why keeping the constitutional monarchy is because it preserves and honours the historical process of becoming the republic we are today. As well, it makes sure that the elected head is not the head of state. Thus, keeping powers of government distributed equally. Keeping the monarchy system in Canada has many benefits to it. There are many disadvantages to the monarchy and a republic government. Thus, the Canadian government should remain a monarchy. If nothing is wrong it, then there is no real reason to reposition it.

Monarchy Essay -- Canadian History, Politics

In Canada, the type of government it should have is a monarchy. Although, on that point are many benefits and disadvantages to a monarchy, on that point are many drawbacks to having a republic government. Canada is a theatre, in which every citizen played a significant role. Of this imposing production, the monarchist is a playwright who tampers with the script to give Canada the benefits, while giving the nation its own independence. Monarchy is a form of government in a state, in which an individual has sovereign power. The ruler is known as the monarch, which refers to the head of state or ruler of a monarchy (Makarenko, 2007). The majority of monarchs can hold the carriage for their lifetime however, their authority can be transmitted in two avenues, they either abdicate the throne or pass away, and in most cases, their families keep an eye on them (Makarenko, 2007). There are two different types of monarchy absolute and constitutional monarchy (Makarenko, 2007). Absolute m onarchy is when the monarch has complete control, while constitutional monarchy is when the monarch is recognized known as the head of state, but with certain constraints (Makarenko, 2007).Republic is a form of government, in which the people and their elected representatives hold power (Makarenko, 2007). It is an alternative to the monarchy, which focuses on the hereditary purplish lineage ((Makarenko, 2007). The people of state with the republic government play a significant role in many decisions (Makarenko, 2007). Some examples of this are participating in elections and reforming certain things (Makarenko, 2007).The form of government that Canada orchestrated is commonly known as a constitutional monarchy (Makarenko, 2007). This includes formal authority given to the ... ...me minister who is the controller. We see this in many examples, such as when the prime minister tells the representative when to dissolve parliament. Nevertheless, the Canadian government may seem dependen t on monarchial approval, in humankind the true authoritative power lies within the Parliament the monarch is merely a figurehead. . Another reason why keeping the constitutional monarchy is because it preserves and honours the historical process of becoming the country we are today. As well, it makes sure that the elected head is not the head of state. Thus, keeping powers of government distributed equally. Keeping the monarchy organization in Canada has many benefits to it. There are many disadvantages to the monarchy and a republic government. Thus, the Canadian government should remain a monarchy. If nothing is wrong it, then there is no real reason to change it.

Parisian Realism Artists of the 19th Century

The following body of work focuses upon Realism and the finesseists, Manet (not to be lost(p) with M cardinalt) and take, two genus Parisian artists of the 1800s who captured the lives of the French people through their photos. Realisms definition, its three defining characteristics, and its place in the time line of art history will be briefly presented, moving into the similarities and differences, such as mediums used in the artists works and their field of operations of focus, form between Manet and Degas, in regards to their lifes passion as artists of the 19th century. Brief summaries of each artists life will precede comparison of two selected famous works to match and contrast the artists manifested passions for the work each created.RealismRealism is a style of painting which depicts subject matter-form, color, space-as it come to the fores in actuality or ordinary visual experience without distortion or stylisation (progressiveart.com). Through realism, subjects ar e depicted in as straightforward a manner as possible, without idealizing them and without following rules of formal artistic theory (artcyclopedia.com). Little aroused value is depicted, as the painter shows nature and people just the way he or she observes them (horton.ednet).Realism began to appear on the art scene in the eighteenth century, following the styles of Romanticism and Neo family uniticism French realism, in particular, was considered the guiding find on the philosophy of Impressionists (artcyclopedia.com). Manet and Degas were both considered Impressionists as well as Realists, Manet eventually beness considered the leader in the Impressionist movement (artchive.com).Edgar Degas (1834-1917)Born in 1834 to a wealthy Parisian family, Degas was considered a shy, insecure, aloof individual he never married. Due to the familys status, in that location was never a shortage of funds for his passion of art (artchive.com)1. Receiving his training in Louis Lamothes studio , Degas displayed the intense influence of paintings and frescoes he observed on long trips to Italy his notebooks are filled with these subjects (metmuseum.com)2. He eventually came to maturity as a painter in the 1860s, where history painting was considered the most popular art at the time (artchive.com).Degas varied with mediums and supports, ranging from his classical training of oil painting on canvas to working with pastels on paper. sometimes he would combine mediums, as evident with his combination of oil and tempera paint on canvas with Dance School, dated 1874. His subjects were typically women, especially say for his observation of ballet in the 1880s, and peoples faces, of which he started out with self-portrait work before moving onto Parisians of low class.*Dance School, 18743This work captures several divergent activities going on in a dance class. There is the instructor, with whom three students are focused on the instruction being given. A professional dancer in the left foreground pays attention to the violinist before her, as if waiting for a cue, from the music being played, to either join her classmates directly behind her or perhaps to wander to another part of the room where other students can be found. This appears to be a possibility with another dancer, who stands poised with her head lean to the left, listening for the moment to pull her into full stance and move into formation with her fellow classmates.The young lady directly behind her appears to be distracted, perhaps tire with the routines that are consistently taught, as she places her arms up around her head and looks slightly upward towards the ceiling. A dancer at the window may be overly distracted or bored but the observer is unaware due to the nature of her back being turned towards the class. A final dancer stands at the bar, leg extended and appears to be concentrating on her balance and poise, or perhaps preparing herself to join the class after a proper warm up. Light from remote streams into the classroom, softly touching the floor, reaching out to add a sort of quiet lingering in the room for all the various activities in the room, one would assume a sort of busy, almost chaotic sense would linger, creating distraction for all dancers, and even perhaps the musician and dance instructor, while in the thick of this setting.Eduard Manet (1832-1883)Manet was born in 1832, into the Parisian bourgeoisie. Although well educated, he didnt excel in the academic world he displayed a passion for the arts at an early age and was encouraged by his mothers brother to pursue this passion. It wasnt until after serving a brief time in the Merchant Marines in 1850 that he took up study with Thomas Couture, of which he stayed with his mentor until 1856. During this time, he displayed preference for the works of Valazquez and Goya but felt that ones art should reflect ideas and ideals of the present, rather than the past (artchive.com).Manet, much like Dega s, focused on the lower class Parisian people, a class unlike the class either one were born into. Manet also had a preference for nude models in his work, of which he displayed in some of his work, the most popular-and controversial work being Olympia, an oil paint on canvas work from 1863. His mainstay for medium preference was oil paint with a canvas support.*Olympia, 18634The painting that caused a vex in 1863, one of which Manet did not intend. The artist didnt consider himself a radical, like Courbet but this work caused controversy just the same (artchive.com). In the painting, there is a woman appearing to be reclining, with a relaxed, non aroused appearance not only found in her expression but can also be seen in her posture. She wears a few simple pieces of jewelry, a flower tucked behind her left ear, and one of her slippers has fallen off of her foot, yet she doesnt seem to pay too much attention. A small black cat, almost hidden in the shadows, arches its back and eyes are wide.The indentation make by the ladys elbow emphasizes the softness of the pillows she reclines upon, and the floral scarf or shawl she is holding in one hand-with the remainder appearing out from to a lower place her lower body, seems to add a touch of color to the otherwise stark, white of the bedding she is resting upon. Emerald curtains, perhaps made of velvet or a similar dumb fabric used with window treatments, hang in the background, one pulled aside just right of the subjects head.To her left, it appears as if a servant of the mansion house has brought flowers into the room from a suitor or maybe even from the painter himself-although Manet was newly married at the time of the painting. The servants expression displays a hint of trying to capture the attention of the reclining woman but to no avail.Compare/ContrastDegas and Manet were working at the same time, and although Degas worked with other mediums and supports, such as pastel on paper, the two artists focused upon the common people of Paris, mainly women. Degas has been more noted for his work with dance classes, Manet for his focus with women, such as the subject in Olympia, and the barmaid in A Bar at Folies-Bergeres, 1881-825. Natural, relaxed expressions are to be found on the faces of the women who were the subjects of these two Parisian artists, bodies not posed for endless, exhausting hours appear to be more relaxed, giving a sense of in the moment with the work displayed, from beginning to completion.Similarity is found in the ability to allow subjects to just be, as opposed to awkward posing and unrealistic facial expressions. Difference can be found in the quality of the completed work, focusing on the mediums apply by each artist. Manets use of oil on canvas provides a polished, almost photograph-like appearance, almost as if numerous sessions were undertaken to capture the quality of the resulting work. Degas use of oil and tempera on canvas, sometimes an implementation of pastels and paper, gives a more on the spot, beginning on sight and then moving forth to completion upon return to the studio quality to his finished work.SummaryManet and Degas, Parisian artists of the 19th century, men who were noted as Impressionists as well as Realists of their time, captured the images of the people of France, Paris and low class citizens in particular, and brought them to life on canvas for the world to eventually come to view their works are displayed across the globe, from such places as Shelburne, Vermont to London to Paris. Manifesting real life images, in a more natural state of being, was the center of the work Manet and Degas focused on in the sequence of their art careers, influencing fellow and future artists to explore capturing the moment, and bringing the moment to life on the canvas.Works Citedwww.artchive.comHughes, Robert. Nothing if not Critical Selected Essays on art and Artists.*DegasMacDonald, Lisa. 1999.*Manetwww.artcyclopedia.com*Charact eristics of Realismwww.google.com*Characteristics of Realismhttp//www.horton.ednet.ns.ca/staff/syme/arthistory/tsldo39.htm* explanation of Realismhttp//www.progressiveart.com/art_terms.htmwww.metmuseum.orgSchenkel, Ruth. Edgar Degas 1834-1917 Painting and Drawing. In Timeline ofArt History. vernal York The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000.http//www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/dgsp/hd_dgsp.htm1 Notes from Huges, Robert. Nothing if not Critical Selected Essays on art and Artists. www.artchive.com 2 Notes from Schenkel, Ruth. Edgar Degas 1834-1917 Painting and Drawing. In Timeline of Art History. New York The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000. http//www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/dgsp/hd_dgsp.htm 3 Image can be found at www.artchive.com 4 Image can be found at www.artchive.com 5 Image can be found at www.artchive.com

Case Study: Not Just Another Outdoor Company

THE HONG KONG POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY MM2021 Management & Organization Case Study non Just Another Outdoor Company Case Scenario The company we are discussing this time, based in Portland, Oregon, was the brainchild of a small crowd of executives who left big-time jobs at Patagonia, Nike, and Adidas. These individuals shared a belief that in addition to generating a profit, companies have an equal responsibility to create positive social and environmental change.Putting their beliefs into action, the group formed Nau (which is Maori for Welcome Come in). And Nau is not just another outdoor company When deciding what Nau was going to be like and how it was going to do business, the founders know they did not want to do things the way they would always been done by traditional businesses. CEO Chris Van Dyke said, We started with a clean whiteboard. We believed every(prenominal) single operational element in our business was an opportunity to turn traditional business notions inside out, integrating environmental, social, and economic factors.From design to sales to finances, Nau is set by these factors. Everything is Naus operation has been approached with a sustainability and social justice Filter. In the design area, the company, in partnership with suppliers, developed 24 of its 32 fabrics to be more sustainable and to combine performance and visual appeal. Each supplier, manufacturer, and even Nau itself is bound by a code of conduct. To ensure that all parties are existing up to the standards, their actions are overseen by an independent, nonprofit auditing and research firm.In the sales area, the way the company retails its product is also unique. Using a concept it calls a Web-front, Nau has unite the efficiency of the Web with the intimacy of a gallery-like boutique. In the store, customers can try on clothes, but they use self-service kiosks to purchase from the Web. Because in-store inventory is greatly reduced, the stores are small (2,400 squares feet compared to the standard 4,000-plus-square-foot outdoor retail store). This approach saves operating expenses because less energy and fewer materials are used. Good for the planetgood for the business.Finally, Nau has a unique financial approach it calls aggressive altruism. The company has pledged 5 percent of sales to charitable organizations dedicated to solving crucial environmental and humanitarian problems. The philanthropic gold standard is 1 percent of sales, and the average among all corporations is . 047 percent. But although the amount it gives is unusual what happens with Naus dollars is really exceptional Nau puts the expectant decision in the hands of its customers. They are asked to indicate which Partners for Change they would like their 5 percent to go to.Using this conscious choice process, Nau is calling its customers out, daring them to join the dots. Discussions 1. What do you think of Naus approach to doing business? Is it being ethical and responsible? Discuss. pic Sources Nau Website, www. nau. com and P. LaBarre, Leap of Faith, Fast Company, June, 2007, pp. 96-103. Robbins, S. P. and Coulter, M. (2009). Management. Pearson Prentice Hall. Each student is necessitate to discuss Question 1 as short essay, i. e. 500 words (as 5% of your continuous assessment).

English language

II. In his 1946 essay, Politics and Language, George Orwell addresses the stagnation and misuse of the modern English quarrel. In particular, Orwell addresses but does non limit his discussion to the use of language in the political spectrum. Increasingly, Orwell attempts to demonstrate, written language has become un inescapably complicated and many times insensible. In describing particular offenses such as dying metaphors, operators or vocal false limbs, pretentious diction, and unimportant words Orwell shows how the meaning of ideas and the language itself is sometimes lost in the over-the-top prose of the writer.Orwell calls for a simpler turn to language, which doesnt seek to necessarily eliminate particular turns of phrase or vocabulary but rather increases the precision of the words and to this extent the ideas. Instead of losing their ideas in convoluted sentences that say fine and mean even less, Orwell calls on writers and politicians to express themselves with clarit y and a familiarity with the language they choose to employ. III. Orwell addresses the misuse and overuse of language in political and general make-up.He shows how writing or speaking in a manner that is seeks more to impress than express, modern writing increasing lacks imagination and coherence with the message frequently beingness lost in the words rather than being expressed by them. 2. Orwells conclusion is not to eliminate the language that is misused but preferably to educate the writer in the misuse and to promote clarity in writing. 3. Orwells reasoning behind both his argument and his conclusion appear to be a love of language.While he admonishes overused metaphors, he presents several of his own throughout the text. He is not asking for perfect writing but rather an postponement and an understanding of language and the ideas it is used to express. 4. N/A 5. N/A 6. Orwell presents several fallacies in his argument, chief among them being the generalization of the five examples he presents at the beginning of the essay as indicative of modern writing. Also present is a faulty causal argument that connects the faithlessness of politics and ideas with this kind of writing.However, its important to note that while simplifies this issue in this manner, Orwell also addresses these fallacies within his argument. He makes it clear that by dramatizing the prevalence of this type of language, he is simply attempting to repair employ language to clearly express his ideas. 7. Orwells argument is largely based upon personal observation. There is the distinct feeling that while Orwell has support in this idea, especially when he notes the popular distaste among journalist for worn-out and uninspired metaphors.However, Orwells own observations of the over-done quality of academic and political writing. 8. Arguments could be made against Orwells claims on language, particularly in his attacks on literary/art criticism or political literature. Literary and art critics coming from a particular coach of thought could make the argument that in addressing their topics they must seek a new language to express their distinct interpretations. Politicians would make an argument against Orwells claims to their insincerity which they attempt to cover with language a lack of ideals or actual stance.N/A 10. There is much information omitted from Orwells argument, especially the writers who have not fallen to abusing and misusing language. However, as with the fallacies of his argument, Orwell is clear in noting that he is not speaking of all but rather drawing attention through a handful of examples to a growing trend. 11. Overall, Orwell presents a strong though admittedly biased argument. That it is Orwell himself who admits to this bias, illustrates the presence of his own ideals of clarity as beauty in language as a basis for the essay.My value assumption allows that there is a major basis of truth in Orwells argument and that the commonality of the types of language he rails against are as prevalent now as it was in 1946. 13. While the personal edge to Orwells argument could be seen as a drawback, I believe it instead highlights the very personal nature of language and how it is meant to express rather than suppress ideas. In his essay, Orwell is advocating for this expression and a strengthening of language through proper use and clear understanding. 14. Orwells essay remains as valuable today as it was in 1946.He could not have predicted and would probable be disheartened that despite his call to lingual arms that society and politicians continue to use dying metaphors, operators or verbal false limbs, pretentious diction, and meaningless words. However, his lessons of clear, simplistically beautiful prose is as needed to today as it was 60 years ago. Politicians and regular people alike still hide behind overblown and misinterpret language, failing to understand their own words and creating ignorance as the rest of the world struggle to understand as well.

American Airlines Case Study Essay

Executive SummaryWith 1988 operating income of $801 million on a revenue of $8.55 billion, American Airlines, Inc. (American), principal subsidiary of Dallas/Fort Worth-based AMR Corporation, was the largest airline in the United States. At year-end 1988 American operated 468 aircraft on 2,200 flights daily to 151 destinations in the United States, Bermuda, Canada, Mexico, the Caribbean, France, Great Britain, Japan, Mexico, Puerto Rico, Spain, Switzerland, Venezuela, and West Germany. The objective of American Airlines revenue management sudor was to maximize passenger revenues by selling the right seats to the right customers at the right prices. As the decision maker of American Airlines, I root on introducing Upgraded Computerized Reservation System to replace current SABRE dodging to keep the company leader of the industry while maximizing profit.Part 2 Issues recognitionImmediate IssueLow load factors for Chicago West CoastNature tactic Timing short term In 1987, in the n onstop markets, American and United competed on the basis of falls, flight schedules, and factors such as quality of service. In the connecting markets, American, United, and Continental also competed on the basis of fares and flight schedules. formerly again American and United matched eachothers fares, while Continental, with its post-Chapter 11 reorganization and low-cost structure, was the low-price provider. So, United had a superior flight schedule, and Continental cheaper fares. As for American, our load factors were down to an unacceptable level.Deep discount for New York San JuanNature tactic Timing short term New York-San Juan was Americans largest market, measured in revenue passenger miles. The market was fairly evenly divided into three categories. The first category consisted of business passengers business travel occurred year-round. waste passengers made up the second category leisure travel peaked in the summer. Passengers of Caribbean origin either coming to th e United States or returning to the Caribbean to address friends and relatives constituted the third category. Eastern periodically whirled deep discounts to stimulate demand during traditional slow seasons. In September 1988 Eastern introduced a restricted round-trip fare of $198 midweek and $238 weekend. The fare was applicable for travel until December 14, 1988. American had to decide if and how to respond.Systemic IssueComplicity of Yield ManagementNature Strategic Timing farsighted term American Airlines broadly described the function of founder management as selling the right seats to the right customers at the right prices. At American Airlines, al roughly everything is automated because the yield-management decision-making process is too large and therefore too complex to be processed manually.Part 3 Environmental & reconcile Cause AnalysisIn the past, under regulations, airlines were not allowed to set their ticket prices at will. Rather, all fares had to be approved b y the government. Normally, fares were set on a cost plus basis in order to guarantee airlines a minimum return. On the one hand, airlines had no incentive to reduce costs by streaming operations and increasing productivity. Essentially, price discrimination under regulation was based on the assumption of two distinctand easily separable types of customers price-insensitive, thus far very time-sensitive business travelers, normally flying on expenses, and price sensitive, yet-time-insensitive leisure travelers, typically paying for their own trips.The deregulation of the airline industry has opened up many opportunities to seize market share and revenues. American needs to identify and develop a detailed revenue management and yield management forge to capitalize on this opportunity. Airline deregulation in 1979 led to additional complexity in the practice of yield management. Two major changes took place.First, the number and frame of discount fares increased. Second, airline be gan offering connecting service, using centrally located airports as hubs, to serve more of the traveling public and provide national service. The resulting airline purlieu is very complex. The following factors complicated the yield management task (1) the demand for full- and discount-fare seats on any given flight was uncertain (2) the demand was variable star over time(3) in certain cases, for example leisure flights, the demand was also lumpy (4) there was a bewildering multitude of fare types and restrictions (5) the hub-and-spoke constitution made some customers in one fare type more attractive than other customers in the same fare type (6) some customers book seats but did not show up for their flights.Part 4 Alternatives and OptionsBelow is a detailed breakdown of the alternatives and options for the issues identified above.Option 1 merchandiseAmerican Airlines could focus its priorities on merchandising in order to realize its full potential from a demand, capacity and yield perspective. Offering last slender vacation packages or more aggressive determine policies for flights that look increasingly like they will not reach capacity would be another flair to help fill vacant spots.Prosa. To sell deeply discounted seats at the last minute could make additional profit. b. American Airlines could be known to offer fantastic last minute vacations periodically.Consa. Focusing solely on marketing in an industry that is undergoing rapidchange could be extremely costly in the long run. b. Marketing would provide short term benefits but concrete improvements by other airlines may leave American behind. c. Another drawback to an aggressive marketing focus is would skew yield management regression models, most notably overbooking.Option 2 Upgrade Computerized Reservation SystemAmerican Airlines store precedent is the computerized reservations system, SABRE (semi-automated business research environment). All sale and cancellation transactions, whether from American Airlines reservations agents or travel agents, pass through SABRE, updating reservations inventory for all affected flights. Because the yield management decision-making process is so large and complex at American Airlines, effective control of the inventory of seats can be accomplished save with more advanced automated models.Prosa. Increase the productivity of yield-management specialists and the reduction in work load can allow them to spend more time reviewing exclusively critical flights thus making better revenue decisions. b. Instead of being a price follower, the system could guide the company make better pricing strategies. c. Keep American Airlines leader position in the industry.Consa. It takes time and capital investment of new system.b. There is a learning curve for new system and takes time to get used to new system.Part 5 RecommendationsCritical to an airlines operation is the effective use of its reservations inventory. American Airlines currently has the most advanced computerized reservations system SABRE. To increase the responsiveness and effectiveness of yield-management strategies and to coordinate reservations inventory decision with SABRE, it is recommended that option 2 is applied. Because the yield-management decision-making process is so large and complex at American Airlines, effective control of the inventory of seats can be accomplished only with more advanced automated models. The new model is aiming at handling overbooking control, discount allocation and traffic management.Part 6 Implementation PlanStep 1 Acquire buy-in from stake holders and management.Step 2 dress circle up target and create budget.Step 3 Establish a team to do the development of new system.Part 7 Monitor and obligeYield management cognitive process is difficult to measure because of the dynamic nature of the marketplace. Decision Technologies developed a reliable and credible method of measuring performance that we believe is unique in the ai rline industry. In order to gauge the success of implementing this process certain KPIs need to be established to compare against previous(prenominal) system Load factorRevenue yield per passenger mileOperating expense per available passenger seat mile

Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (a Govt. of India Enterprise)

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED (A GOVT. OF INDIA ENTERPRISE) OFFICE OF THE C. G. M. T. AMBALA ***** RECRUITMENT OF TELECOM TECHNICAL ASSISTANT (TTA) for Haryana Telecom synchronous converter screenings be invited from the eligible candi fancys for recruitment of 156 number of Telecom skilful Assistants by Haryana Telecom Circle for its various 09(Nine) Secondary Switching Areas (SSAs) as per details given on a lower floorCategory wise Vacancies Physical incapacitate SC OBC Loco Hearing Name of SSA Total Vacancies AMBALA 46 25 09 11 postcode 01 KARNAL 17 12 01 04 Nil NilHISSAR 30 19 06 05 Nil Nil ROHTAK 20 11 04 05 Nil Nil FARIDABAD 05 04 Nil 01 Nil Nil JIND 06 04 01 Nil 01 Nil REWARI 09 04 02 03 Nil Nil GURGAON 12 08 Nil 04 Nil Nil SONEPAT 11 06 02 02 01 Nil Total 156 93 25 35 02 Address where drill is to be submitted 01 OC AGM(Admn/HR)O/o GMTD Ambala AGM(Admn/HR)O/o older GMTD Karnal AGM(Admn/HR) O/o Sr. GMTD Hissar AGM(Admn/HR) O/o GMTD Rohtak AGM(Admn/HR) O/o Sr. GMTD Faridab ad AGM(Admn/HR) O/o GMTD Jind AGM(Admn/HR) O/o GMTD Rewari AGM(Admn/HR) O/o Sr. GMTD Gurgaon AGM(Admn/HR) O/o GMTD Sonepat no(prenominal)e(1) 0% of the total vacancies go out be reserved for Ex-servicemen. Candidates who concord not been discharged prior to date of submission of activity allow for not be treated as Ex-Serviceman and they should not apply under this phratry. (2) The number of vacancies is subject to change / revision. (3) There is no second-stringer for ST category in Haryana as per Central Government instructions. IDA Scale of Pay- Telecom Technical Assistant shall be appointed in the IDA pay plate of Rs. 13600-25420 with annual increment 3% of basic pay + another(prenominal) allowances admissible as per Comp both rules.Jurisdiction nomally selected views get out be posted at the homogeneous SSA but under special circumstances they bequeath be posted anywhere in Telecom Circle and anywhere in India under territorial reserve /Army Act 1948. Age positio na) The applicant should be between 18 to 27 year of age as on last date of submission of application. b) However, this age is relaxable for quest categories of applications (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) For Schedule castes upto 5 days. For OBC candidates upto 3 years. For PH candidates upto 10years( 15 years for SC and 13 years for OBC) For departmental candidates up to 40 years in respect of ecumenical candidates. p to 45 years in respect of SC candidates in accordance with the instructions or orde rs issued by the Central Government. up to 43 years in respect of OBC candidates. For Residents of J&K - Relaxation shall be in accordance with DoP&T O. M No. 15012/7/1991 -Estt(D) dated 06-12-2005 pertaining to Residents of State of Jammu and Kashmir(Relaxation of Upper Age limit for Recruitment to Central Civil Services & Posts) Rules 1997. (v) All Central / State Government /PSU Employees should steer their applications through proper channel. Age respite for Ex-serviceman will be applica ble as per Central Govt. Rules. The crucial date for determining the age limit shall be the blockage date of applications (i. e ) 13. 05. 2013. Educational Qualification The Applicant must possess, as on the last date of Application, the educational qualifications in any of the following disciplines from a recognized Institute / University (a) Three Years engineering science Diploma in i) ii) iii) iv) v) vi) vii) Telecommunications Engineering Electronics Engineering electrical Engineering Radio Engineering estimator Engineering Instrumentation/ Instrument Technology Information Technology (b) M. Sc(Electronics) from a recognized institution / University. line of products(a) (b) (c) Only such qualification and streams as impose above is allowed. There is no equivalence provided. Candidates possessing higher qualification in the eligible stream are allowed to appear in the examination. The candidate must have acquitd the requisite qualification by closing date of application i . e. their final results must have been have gotd before closing date of application and he/she should submit diploma / degree / provisional diploma / degree showing that he/she has completed the requisite qualification (alongwith total marks) by closing date of application.Appearing / those who have not passed all semester are not eligible. Results downloaded from Internet will not be accepted. Mode of Selection By means of competitory examination to be held in accordance with syllabus and Programme as under. Exam will be held at SSA level and Merit list will be drawn by respective SSA. There shall be only One Paper of multiple choice objective type(OMR based) of three hours while with the following details- Part-I Part-II Part-III PART General Ability Test introductory Engineering Specialization MARKS 20 90 90 Day & meter 30-06-2013 (Sunday) 10. 00 AM to 01. 00 PM Note(I)No bonus marks will be awarded for any higher qualifications or sports qualifications. (II) Candidates wil l have option to appear in story either in Hindi or English language. aesculapian FitnessThe selected candidates will be required to undergo a medical Test to hold in that they are physically fit and mentally alert to arrange the duties expected of a TTA before masterminding them on TTAs prepare. Period of Probation- 2 years Concessions for SC Candidates(a) Traveling Allowance to SC candidate The applicants belonging to SC categories will be entitled to T. A as per provisions of Central Government.Filled up TA Form in the format attached. (b) Pre-recruitment training for SC Candidates- Necessary Pre-Recruitment training for SC candidates will be conducted at CTTC Kurukshetra. Willing candidates may send their request alongwith application. Bond and Training- All the candidates shall execute a bond in the form specified by the BSNL indicating their willingness to serve the BSNL for a period of twain years from the date of appointment as TTA. The selected candidates, before the ir appointment as TTA will have to successfully undergo prescribed training as per training plan laid down and amended by the BSNL from time to time.The appointment and posting will be subject to successful completion of training. During training period, the transfer recruited TTAs will be entitled to a stipend of Rs. 4970/- plus IDA admissible thereon and allowances as amended by the BSNL from time to time. The seniority of the candidates will be decided on their post training marks. Service Liability Normally within the territorial jurisdiction of Secondary Switching Area (SSA) but negotiable anywhere in Haryana. Candidates if required are in any case liable to serve in the Territorial Army / Signal Unit in accordance with rules do there under.Registration in Employment ExchangeThere is no restriction of residence or essential condition of registration with the Employment Exchange in the item SSA in which the applicant may apply. It would, however, be preferable if the appli cant has registration in the employment exchange of the SSA concerned in which the applicant applies. Note- Candidates need apply in only one SSA of his/her choice. Fee- The Examination fee(Non-refundable) of Rs. 500/-(Rs. Five Hundred Only) is to be sent alongwith the application form in the shape of Crossed Indian Postal Order / Bank Draft drawn in the favour of Account Officer(Cash) O/o Sr.GMTD/GMTD (name of SSA) of the SSA concerned as the case may be. Payable at their Head Quarters and must be purchased / issued after the date of advertisement. Fee remitted by Money Orders, Cheques etc. will not be accepted. No examination fee is required to be paid in respect of SC /PH candidate. Syllabus The syllabus is forthcoming on website www. haryana. bsnl. co. in How to apply- Typed Application as per format duly filled in b y the candidate in his/her own bridge player should be sent to the AGM(Admn/HR) O/o Sr.GMTD /GMTD (name of SSA) of the SSA concerned for which the candidate wishe s to apply at the address given above, la shield by 13-05-2013. Three recent superposable passport size photographs (duly bear witness by a Gazetted officer) out of which one is to be affixed in the space provided and another should be enclosed with the application. The en velope containing application should be super scribed in bold letters Application for Direct Recruitment to the cadre of Telecom Technical Assistants Two self intercommunicate stamped envelopes size (2311 cms) (affix a postal stamp of Rs. /- each) should also be enclosed with the application. Note - 1) No application should be submitted to the office of Chief General Manager Telecom Haryana Circle,Ambala . All such applications are liable to be summarily rejected. (2) Please enclose only photocopies of all the security departments and detailed mark-sheets duly attested by the candidates himself/ herself as well as by a Gazetted Officer in support of age, qualification, caste etc. SC / OBC certificate should be as required for central govt. service. In OBC certificate it should be categorically mentioned that the candidate does not belong to creamy layer.The name in the SC/OBC certificate should utterly match with that in the matric certificate & other certificates of higher qualifications. The candidate should write his name in the same format as is mentioned in the matric & other certificates. If the same is found to be different, the application will be rejected. For example if SURNAME is not mentioned in the matric certificate, the same should not be in the SC/OBC certificate etc. & also should not be written in the application form. Married female candidates (wherever applicable) should submit SC/OBC certificate issued after their marriage according to the caste of their husband.APPLICATIONS RECEIVED AFTER THIS DATE WILL BE SUMMARILY REJECTED. Rejection Application received without the required fees, without copies of attested certificates, in complete applications, drafts wrongly addressed, not having qualification strictly according to as given above & application received after due date will be summarily rejected . Abbreviations- OC = Other Caste ,SC = Scheduled Caste, OBC = Other Backward Classes ,PH = Physical Handicapped, Ex-SM = EX-servicemen. Chief General Manager Telecom Haryana Telecom Circle Ambala-133001 BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED A Government of India attempt APPLICATION FOR EXAMINATION FOR EXAMINATION -2012 IN HARYANA BSNL DIRECT RECRUITMENT OF TELECOM. TECHNICAL ASSISTANT (TTA) Important Notes (i) Before filling this form, realize detailed advertisement carefully. (ii) All entries should be made in capital letters. 1. Name of Recruitment Unit (SSA) 2. Name (in capital letters) (for S. No. 2 & 3 please keep one box blank between first name, middle name & last name) 3. Fathers/Husbands Name (in capital letters) 4. Date of Birth sidereal day MONTH YEAR 5. Age as on the closing date of receipt of application 13-05-2013 YY 7. Gender Male/Female 8. Marital Status MM 9. 6.Whether claiming age relaxation? DD Write Yes/No CATEGORY Nationality Married/Unmarried belongs to SC/ST/OBC/OC/PWD 10 Country By Birth or Domicile 11. Category (write, as applicable) Whether BSNL employee (Yes/No). If yes, mention HRMS No. Whether undergone learner training in BSNL successfully (Yes/No) If Physically Disabled (Attach Medical Certificate as in Annexure I) whether LOCOMOTIVE HEARING Impairment or Whether Govt. employee (Yes/No). Whether belongs to Exservicemen /J&K Please specify contribution of disability 12. Address for correspondence (in capital letters) Name Address City State e-mail addressMobile No. Please affix one recent passport size sprout without attestation Pin Code Tele. No(with STD Code) Signature of Candidate 13. Educational Qualification (Diploma in Engg. & above). Name of Engg. University/Institute Diploma/Degree with Discipline As per the Advertisement whether eligible (Yes/No) Please affix one recent passport size P hotograph without attestation 14. Permanent Address (in capital letters) Name Month & Year of Passing Fathers/Husbands Name Address City State Pin Code 15. answer to be given by OBC candidate only, eligible to avail taciturnity applicable to OBC I .. on/daughter of Shri .. resident of village/town/ city. . Dis trict. State .. .. hereby declare that I belong to the . community which is recognized as a backward class by the Government of India for the purpose of reservation in services as per orders contained in Department of Personnel and Training Office Memorandum No. 36012/22/93-Estt. (SCT), dated 8. 9. 1993. It is also declared that I do not belong to persons/sections (Creamy Layer) mentioned in column 3 of the Schedule to the above referred Office Memorandum dated 8. 9. 1993 and amended vide OM No. 6033/3/2004-Estt. (Res. ) date 14. 10. 2008. DECLARATION TO BE SIGNED BY THE APPLICANT I do hereby declare that all the statements made in the application are true, complete and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief. I understand that in t he event of any particular information given above be found false or incorrect, my candidature for the post of Telecom Technical Assistant(TTA) is liable to be rejected or cancelled and in the event of any mis-statement or discrepancy in the particulars being detected after my appointment, my services are liable to be terminated forthwith without any notice to me.I also understand that if appointed, I would rank junior to any TTA who had been appointed earlier by the erstwhile DoT/DTS/DTO or BSNL or any other candidate who had already qualified in the TTA examination but not appointed as TTA by BSNL so far. Similarly, candidates of TTA examination held prior to my appointment will also rank en-bloc senior to me. Place Date (Signature of the Applicant) SCEHEME & SYLLABUS FOR TTA DIRECT RECRUITMENT EXAMINATION The standard of paper in General ability test will be such as may be expected of an Engineering Diploma h older.The standard of papers in other subjects will be approximatel y be that of Diploma level of Indian Polytechnic. There shall be single multiple choice objective type Paper of 3 hours duration as per details given belowPaper Part-I General ability test Part-II Basic Engineering Part-III Specialization Marks 20 90 90 Time allowed 3 hours Note- Minimum qualifying marks for different category of candidates will be as follows (a) Minimum qualifying marks in the paper will be 40% for the General Category(OC) and 33% for the candidates of SC/ST/OBC/PH categories.The Question paper shall comprise of these parts of 20,90 and 90 each, as prescribed in the scheme and Syllabus. There will be a single paper of 200 marks and each question shall carry one mark. (b) The stripped qualifying marks in each of the thre e parts of Question paper will be 30% for OC and 20% for candidates belonging to OBC/SC/ST categories i. e the minimum passing marks in each of the 3 parts in respect of OBC/SC/ST, it will be 6,27 and 27 respectively whereas in respect of OBC/SC/ST, it will be 4,18 and 18 respectively. c) Further relaxation of 2% in marks will be given to the physically Handicapped candidates in each category viz OC-PH,OBC-PH,SC-PH and ST-PH. (d) There will be negative marking for each wrong one , 25% of mark of that question shall be deducted. PART-I GENERAL ABILITY TEST- 20 MARKS The candidates comprehension and understanding of General English shall be tested through simple play such as provision of antonyms and synonyms, fill in the blanks and multiple -choice exercises etc.This shall also include questions on current events, general knowledge and such matters of everyday ceremonial occasion and experience as may be expected of Diploma holder. PART -II BASIC ENGINEERING- 90 MARKS Detailed Syllabus is as under 1. employ Mathematics Co-ordinate Geometry Vector Algebras, Matrix and Determinant Differential calculus Integral calculus, Differential equation of second ord er Fourier Series Laplace Transform multifactorial Number Partial Differentiation. 2. Applied Physics Measurement-Units and Dimensions Waves, Acoustics, Ultrasonic Light Laser and its Applications Atomic Structure and Energy Levels. . Basic Electricity Electrostatics, coulombs law, Electric field, Gausss theorem, concept of potential difference concept of capacitance and capacitors Ohm s law, power energy, Kirchoffs electromotive force and current laws and their applications in simple DC circuits Basic Magnetism Electro Magnetism Electromagnetic induction Concept of alternating voltage & curren t cells and Batteries Voltage and Current Sources Thevenins theorem, Nortons theorem and their applications. 4.Electronic Devices and Circuits Classification of materials into conductor ,semi conductor, dielectric etc. electrical properties, magnetic materials, various types of relays, switches and connectors. Conventional representation of electric and electronic circuit elements. Active and Passive components semi conductors Physics Semi music director Diode Bipolar electronic transistor & their circuits Transistor Biasing & Stabilization of operating point Single stage transistor amplifier field effect transistor, Mosfet circuit applications.Multistage Transistor Amplifier Transistor Audio Power Amplifiers Feedback in Amplifier Sinusoidal Oscillators tuned Voltage Amplifier Opto Electronics Devices and their applications Operational Amplifier wave shaping and switching circuits. Block diagram of I. C timer(such as 555) and its engagementing Multivibrator circuits Time base circuits Thyristors and UJT Regulated Power Supply. 5.Digital Techniques Applications and advantages of digital systems number system(binary and hexadecimal) Logic Gates Logic Simplification Codes and Parity Arithmetic Circuits Decoders. Display Devices and Associated Circuits Multiplexers and De-multiplexers Latches and Flip Flops Counters Shift demonstrate Memories A/D and D/A converters. PART-III SPECIALIZATION-90 MARKS Detailed Syllabus is as under 1.Electrical 3 phase vs single phase supply, Star Delta Connections, notification between phase & line voltage, power factor and their measurements construction and principles of working of various types of electrical measuring instruments, all types of motor and generator -AC & DC transformers, starters, rectifiers, invertors, shelling charges, batteries, servo and stepper motors, contactor admit circuits, switch gear, relays, protection devices & schemes, substation, protection relaying, circuit breaker, generator protection, transformer protection, feeder & l ightening protection, feeder & bus bar protection, lightening arrestor, earthing, voltage stabilizer & regulators, power assure devices & circuits, phase controlled rectifiers, invertors, choppers, dual converters, cyclo converters power electronics application in control of drivers, refrigeration & air conditioning. 2.Communication Modulation and demodulatio ns-principles and operation of various types of AM, FM and PM modulators/demodulators pulse modulation -TDM,PAM,PPM,PWM Multiplexing, Principles and applications of PCM. Introduction of Basic block diagram of digital and data communication system coding error detection and fudge factor techniques Digital Modulation Techniques -ASK,ICW,FSK,SK Characteristics/working of data transmission circuits UART,USART Modems Protocols and their functions, brief idea of ISDN interfaces, local area Network Carrier telephony -Features of carrier telephone system. vaporize Engineering Microwave Devices Waveguides Microwave Components Microwave antennas Microwave Communication System-Block diagram & working principles of microwave communication link. 3.Network, Filters and Transmission Lines Two point network, Attenuator Filters Transmission Lines and their applications typical impedance of line concept of reflection and standing waves on transmission line Transmission line equation Principle of i mpedance matching Bandwidth comity of transmission line. 4. Instruments and Measurements Specification of instruments-accuracy, precision, sensitivity, resolution range. Error in measurement and loading effect Principles of voltage, current and resistance measurement Transducers, measurement of displacement & strain, force & torsion measuring devices, flow of measuring devices, power control devices & circuits. Types of AC milli voltmeters-Amplifier rectifier amplifier Block diagram explanation of a basic CRO and a triggered sweep oscilloscope, front end panel controls Impedance Bridges and Q-Meters.Principles of working and specification of logic probes, signal analyzer and logic analyzer, signal generator, distortion factor meter, spectrum analyzer. 5. Control Systems Basic elements of control system , open and closed loop system, concepts of feedback. Block diagram of control system, Time lag, hysterisis linearity concepts Self regulating and non self regulating control system s. convert function of simple control components, single feedback configuration. Time response of systems. Stability Analysis Characteristics equation. Rouths table, Nyquist Criterion, Relative stability, phase margin and gain margin. Routh Harwitz criterion stem turn Locus technique, Bode plot, Po wer plot, gain margin and phase margin. 6. Microprocessors Typical organization of microcomputer system and unctions of its various blocks, Architecture of a Microprocessor Memories and I/O Interfacing Brief idea of M/C & host languages, Machines and Mnemonic codes Instructions format and Addressing mode concept Instruction set programming exercises in assembly language concept of interrupt Data transfer techniques-sync data transfer, async data transfer, interrupt driven data transfer, DMA, serial output data, serial input data. 7. Computer Computers and its working, types of computers, familiarization with DOS and windowconcept of file, directory, folder, Number Systems Data Communic ation. Programming-Elements of a high level programming language, PASCAL, C use of basic data structures Fundamentals of computer architecture, Processor design, control unit design Memory organization. I/O System Organization. Microprocessor-microprocessor architecture, instruction set and simple assembly level programming. Microprocessor based system design typical examples.Personal computers and their typical uses, data communication principles, types and working principles of modems, Network principles, OSI model, functions of data link layer and network layer, networking components communication protocol-x. 25, TCP/IP. Database Management System-basic concepts, entity relationship model, relational model, database management system based on relational model. Annexure-A NAME & ADDRESS OF THE INSTITUTE/HOSPITAL Certificate No Date DISABILITY CERTIFICATE Recent Photograph of the candidate showing the disability duly attested by the Chairperson of the Medical Board. This is certifi ed that Shri/Smt/Kum son/wife/daughter of Shri. age. sex identification marks(s) is worthless from permanent disability of following category A. (i) Locomotors or cerebral palsy BL Both legs affected but not arms. ii) OL One leg affected (right or left) (a) Impaired reach (b) Weakness of grip (c) Ataxic (iii) BH Stiff back and hips (Cannot sit or stoop) (iv) MW Muscular weakness and limited physical endurance. B. Blindness or Low Vision (i) B Blind (ii) PB Partially Blind C. Hearing Impairment (i) D Deaf (ii) PD Partially Deaf (Delete the category whichever is not applicable) 2. This condition is progressive/non-progressive/likely to improve/ not likely to improve. Re-assessment of this case is not recommended/ is recommended after a period of _______________ years ___________ months*. 3. Percentage of disability in his/her case is percent. 4. Sh. /Smt. /Kum. . eets the following physical requirements for discharge of his/her duties(i) F-can perform work by manipulating with fingers. Yes/No (ii) PP-can perform work by pulling and pushing. Yes/No (iii) L-can perform work by lifting. Yes/No (iv) KC-can perform work by kneeling and crouching. Yes/No (v) B-can perform work by bending. Yes/No (vi) S-can perform work by sitting. Yes/No (vii) ST-can perform work by standing. Yes/No (viii) W-can perform work by walking. Yes/No (ix) SE-can perform work by seeing. Yes/No (x) H-can perform work by hearing/speaking. Yes/No (xi) RW-can perform work by reading and writing. Yes/No (Dr. ___________________) Member Medical Board (Dr. _____________________) (Dr. ___________________) Member Chairperson Medical Board Medical Board Countersigned by the Medical superintendent/CMO/Head of Hospital (with seal) *Strike out which is not applicable. BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED A Government of India Enterprise Office of Sr. GMTD/GMTD___________ Form for reimbursement of Travelling Allowance in respect of SC candidates for attending written test exam for the post of Telecom Technical Assistant (TTA)-2012 at _______________________________________Centre. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Name of Applicant Roll Number Community (Attested photocopy of the certificate enclosed) Residential Address As given in Application form) Address from where journey has been performed Whether employed or not If employed, whether in Centre/State Govt. or Central /State Govt. Corporation, Public vault of heaven Undertaking, Private Sector etc. 8. Details of Journey and vituperate/Bus fare etc. Date of From To Mode of Class of Travel Journey Journey Bus/Rail Distance Travelled (one side) Ticket number Fare (In Rs. ) CERTIFIED THAT a) I am unemployed and as certificate of Unemployment issued by MP/MLA or a Gazetted Office of the place where I normally reside is enclosed. b) I have not claimed/will not claim T. A. for this journey from any other source. ) I have actually travelled by the shortest route and by the class/mode for which I have preferred the claim. d) I do here by declare that all the statements made in the application are true, complete and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief. I understand that in the event of any particular information given above found fake or incorrect, necessary action as deemed fit may be taken by BSNL. date Signature of Applicant Note 1. Candidate will have to submit original ticket for inward journey. The payment will be made by BSNL through cheque. For use of BSNL Verified by Admissible Amount Rs. ______________________ (Signature Designated Officer of BSNL) Signature of DDO

Global Opposition to Neoliberalism Essay

Through the Internet, a movement began to develop in opposition to the doctrines of neoliberalism which were widely manifested in the 1990s when the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) proposed rest of cross-border investment and administer restrictions through its Multilateral Agreement on Investment (MAI). This treaty was prematurely exposed to public scrutiny and subsequently abandoned in November 1998 in the face of strenuous protest and criticism by national and worldwide civil society representatives.Neoliberal doctrine argued that untrammeled free trade and reduction of public-sector regulation would bring benefits to poor countries and to disadvantaged people in rich countries. Anti- globalisation advocates urge that preservation of the natural environment, human rights (especially workplace rights and conditions) and democratic institutions atomic number 18 likely to be placed at undue risk by globalization unless mandatory standards are attache d to liberalisation. Noam Chomsky stated in 2002 thatThe term globalization has been appropriated by the powerful to refer to a specific form of international economic integration, one based on investor rights, with the interests of people incidental. That is why the business press, in its more honest moments, refers to the free trade agreements as free investment agreements (Wall St. Journal). Accordingly, advocates of other forms of globalization are described as anti-globalization and some, unfortunately, even accept this term, though it is a term of propaganda that should be dismissed with ridicule. No sane person is opposed to globalization, that is, international integration. Surely not the left and the workers movements, which were founded on the principle of international solidaritythat is, globalization in a form that attends to the rights of people, not private power systems.

Heart Is a Lonely Hunter

We cant solve problems by using the same kind of thinking we used when we created them. * Albert sensation The Heart is a L 1ly Hunter is a book describing and reflecting upon the problems in the southern United States in the 1930s. The problems that the author, Carson McCullers, analyzes include alcoholism, labor unions, racial persuade, as thoroughly as the many problems that economic instability can create. McCullers depicts each problem in a real realistic manner connecting one char act uponer with one specific issue. The reader identifies with each character because the social problems the characters face have non gone away.Americans still fight for economic justice and racial equality. stab unions are still demonized by big corporations. These issues have not gone away. The well-nigh overbearing problem- in the 1930s and currently- is the economy. Poverty prevents a main character in this novel, Mick Kelly, from being able to follow her dream. Mick loves music more than anything in the world The whole world was this symphony, and there was not enough of her to discover Now that it was over there was only her heart beating like a rabbit and this terrible hurt. (145) Micks feels so passionately about music that she wants to lease as much as possible. She wants to copy her dream of music, however, her father does not have a stable income and her mother works very hard for very little. This situation restrains Mick from being able to pursue her dreams by not allowing her to get the adequate instructions and opportunities she needs. The fact the Mick grows up working sort of of in an environment where she cannot take music lessons or have the opportunity to follow her dreams, holds her from achieving greatness.The working class not only had to deal with the poverty only when also labor unions. Jake Blount is a confused and mentally unstable man who spends his first few weeks in town drunk. Blount has many ideas that he is constantly disquisition about words came out of his throat like a cataract (13). Blount is upset with companys preaching of the middle class and finds it necessary to tell most everyone in his presence. He believes that America should enact socialist reforms. He is constantly encouraging the revolts of middle class workers to revolt as a reaction to the treatment in the workplace.Another prominent problem that McCullers identifies is institutionalized racism. Dr. Copelands solution is education and fighting against the inequity In the face of brutality I was prudent. Before injustice I held my peace. I sacrificed the things in hand for the good of the hypothetical whole. I believed in the tongue instead of the fist. As armor against oppression I taught patience and trustingness in the human soul. I know now how wrong I was. I have been a traitor to myself and my people. All that is rot. Now is the time to act and to act quickly.Fight cunning with cunning and might with might. (301-302) Dr. Copeland when first dealing with racism would attempt to find peace and submit to the criticism. As time went on in his life he realizes the best option is to fight the injustice. Not only has the problem held true to todays society, but his solution to the problem has become a reality. The problems the characters experient then are still prevalent today. Poverty is an issue that is one of the focus of society. According to San Jose University the unemployment rate in the Great Depression peaked at 23%.The current unemployment rate, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, is at 9. 2%. While these numbers are different, they are still both very high. McCullers approaches this message in very realistic and connecting method. The perspective in the 1930s, Mick Kelly is one that many kids are facing today. Kids today and 1930s face the problem of wanting to pursue their dreams but instead must work to support their family. This leads to unequal social statuses of children from varying backgro unds. Not only has the poverty remained present, labor unions have as well.Labor unions traverse to be demonized by large companies. Since the 1930s labor union membership had been steadily decreasing until the beginning of the current economic recession. The fact that McCullers took the time to analyze much(prenominal) a problem that still exists today show how perceptive she was socially of the world around her. Institutionalized racism is a subject that is no yearlong prevalent today. The reason that the issue has decreased is because solution of fighting the injustice has taken effect.The current American president, Barack Obama, has dealt with the problems that McCullers describes. He has also taken the solution that McCullers implements through and through Dr. Copeland and has become the American president. McCullers identifies the possibility of the success and offers the solution. The problems of society are not taken lightly by anyone. McCullers broaches the problems in a careful yet vulturous manner. She paints a powerful picture of each issue allowing the reader to connect with each problem even sixty years after writing the book.It does not take a genius to realize that the problems that McCullers examines and even offers solutions for come problems that are still prominent in todays society. The specifics of the economy, labor unions, and racial bias have evolved with the rest of the country, but the fact that the problems are still here is a testament to the social awareness of McCullers while she was writing The Heart is a Lonely Hunter. While McCullers did not actually change these issues, she brought to light struggles that many Americans are facing today.

Learner Record- School Age Childcare Essay

discipline-Age child cargon Thematic Working Group (SACTWG) defines schooltime Age Childcare (SAC) as School-Age Childcare / Out-of-school service refer to a range of organized succession-appropriate structured programs, clubs and activities for school-age children and teenaged people (4-18) which takes place within supervised environments during the clock times that they are not in school. School age childcare services are by definition close to the care of children when their parents are absent. warmth mean taking responsibility for childrens natural, emotional and developmental well-being. School age childcare services unravel an important role in the lives of the children who use them. It is essential that they meet childrens needs during the time they are used. This entails providing a range where children feel they be long and where staff relate to them on an individual take aim as well as collectively. These compasss include center-establish, school-based, and other formal before- and after-school arrangements for children, as well as summer programming.Elements of School Age Childcare SettingSchool age programs founder the potential to command a positive and proactive role in developing social, personal and interpersonal skills. The out-of-school setting can nurture academic success, offer opportunities for physical activity, develop creative artistic expression and a wide range of associated skills in a happy and caring environment. The key elements which contribute to the delivery of a quality school age childcare service.These includeThe activity programThe importance of playThe physical environmentThe regulation of school age childcareTraining for the sectorRelationships between providers of school age childcare, the client children, their parents and on occasion the schools. Children like to feel they belong. As they grow to understand themselves both as individuals and in relation to others, they look for signs of acceptance and ackno wledgement from their peers and the adults around them. Children need to experience a wizard of belonging, and to be aware that their own actions can promote either a sense of belonging or exclusion for others. The school age setting offers endless opportunities to nurture a sense of self-acceptance and belonging for the child. Characteristics of children care the servicesEnjoy playing games.Like to make and keep friends.Enjoys learning new things.Great bright curiosity, wanting to know everything about everything objects, ideas, situations, or events.Learn quickly and with less practice and repetition.Concerned about fairness and injustice very aware of rights and wrongs.Read rapidly and widely, after learning to read.Absorb schooling rapidly often described as being like sponges.Can use materials, words or ideas in new ways.Need time and office to explore ideas, develop interests.Can concentrate for long periods of time on activities that interest them.More eager to learn, m ore curious, more enthusiastic, and imaginative.They need routine and consonance from adults in their lives.Discovering things and inventing are favorite kinds of activities.Have lots of energy.Like physical challenges.Need to feel that adults are in control.Need good emotional support.Their parents are still the most important persons in their lives.How School Age Childcare Setting can caterA School Age Childcare setting requires a warm, wel approaching and challenging environment where the child can feel comfortable, accepted and at position and, most importantly, can exercise choice in the daily routine. The needs of Children which include free play, squad tasks or peers bonding are very important when considering the services curriculum. Provide activities that are flexible and based on the childrens choices and interests. Introduce variety in the program of activity, with a range of options and differences each day. underwrite the availability of free play and time for chil dren to be on their own Casual play with and without equipment and police squad games withrules encourage children to learn to negotiate with each other.The service must be culturally and socially inclusive to all children attending. The service should support a healthy-eating and healthy-lifestyle policy. Children should be encouraged to assess risk and identify guard duty issues themselves, where appropriate. Allow children to assist in curriculum preparation, social, emotional and development learning and academic learning if applicable. It should have a range of rooms or areas to facilitate more than one activity by a child or group of children at a time. It should provide adequate open internal space to facilitate more physical activities including sports and drama, where appropriate. It should provide a quiet area for reading, table based activities and homework. advocate choice and self-confidence.The school age childcare service should plan and provide a range of play opp ortunities and activities to support childrens social, physical, intellectual, creative and emotional capabilities. While adopting a positive attitude to Irish spoken communication and culture, the School Age Childcare Service must also commit to meet the needs of children coming from different language and cultural backgrounds and of children with special needs and differing abilities.

Shadow Kiss Chapter 15

FifteenIWHAT?You heard me. I dont hold turn out(p) how far- mop up social functions produce g wizard(p), and honestly, I actu everyy dont fate to know the details. Thats not the point. The point is that its passage to go no farther.The queen was looking d protest on me, hands on her hips, clearly waiting for me to swear Id do whatever she treasured. Except I mannequin of couldnt. I glanced roughly the room, plastered this was some sort of joke. I looked to the two guardians across the room, half-hoping theyd explain what was discharge on, however they were doing that regarding-without-actually- moderateing thing. No eye contact. I turned lynchpin to the queen.Um, Your Majesty in that respects been some kind of mistake. Theres nothing going on between Adrian and me.Do you conceive of Im an changeling? she asked.Wow. That was an opening.No, Your Majesty. well(p), thats a start. Theres no point in lying to me. People turn in seen you together, here and back at yo ur school. I saw you myself in the courtroom. Damn it. Why had Adrian chosen that moment to be chivalrous and sneak another hug? Ive heard all the extramarital details intimately whats going on, and it is going to delay right here, right now. Adrian Ivashkov is not going to run off with some cheap dhampir girl, so you exponent as well rid yourself of that delusion right now.I never horizon he was going to seeing as how were not involved, I verbalize. I mean, were friends, thats all. He desires me. Hes a flirt. And if you sine qua non to talk unlawful stuff, thenyeah, Im pretty sure hes got a list of illicit things hed equal to do with me. Lots of illicit things. only if were not doing them. Your Majesty.As currently as the words left my mouth, I felt exchangeable an idiot. From the look on her impertinence, however, it didnt seem homogeneous things could really get whatever worse for me.I know near you, she verbalise. All anyone talks close to are your recent a wards and accolades, besides I havent forgotten that it was you who took Vasilisa remote. I similarly know near the trouble you used to get into I know about the drinking, about the men. If it was up to me, Id pack you up and send you off to some blood whore commune. Youd probably suffer in well.Drinking and men? She made me sound equivalent an alcoholic prostitute when, honestly, Id probably rum no more than other teenagers at high school parties. Telling her this seemed null, though. Pointing out that I was lock in a virgin probably wouldnt have made much of a difference either.But, she spread overd, your recent achievements betray sending you remote impossible. E actuallyone believes you have some glorious prison term to come ahead of you. Maybe you do. Regardless, if I elicitt hang-up you from being a guardian, I laughingstock affect whose guardian you are.I stiffened. What are you citeing? be you threatening me? I spoke the words tentatively, not as a challen ge. She couldnt be serious. Taking me away from Lissa during the field experience was one thing, but we were talking about an entirely different matter now.Im fair saying I have a great interest in Vasilisas future, thats all. And if I have to hold dear her from corrupting influences, I will. We can find her another guardian. We can find you another Moroi.You cant do that I exclaimed. I could tell by the look on her sheath that she was happy to finally get a real reaction out of me. I was both angry and afraid, and I fought hard against my normal volatile instincts. Diplomacy and honesty were what I needful now. Im not doing anything with Adrian. Really. You cant punish me for something Im not doing. I chop-chop remembered to ply Your Majesty.I dont want to punish you at all, Rose. I fairish want to make sure we agnize each other. Moroi men dont marry dhampir girls. They play with them. Every girl thinks its going to be different with her still your mother did with Ibrahim , but she was wrong too.With who? I asked, the name hitting me like a slap in the face. Ibrahim? Id never even heard of that name, let alone someone called that. I treasured to ask who he was and what his connection to my mother was, but Tatiana just kept talking.Theyre always wrong. And you can try your hardest to change that, but its a waste of measure. She shook her head, like she felt sorry for these dhampir girls, but her smug air contradicted any true sympathy. You can use your pretty face and easy body as much as you want, but in the end, youre the one wholl get used. He may say he loves you now, but in the end, hell get tired of you. Save yourself the grief. Im doing you a favor.But he isnt saying he loves There was no point. The ironic thing here was that I was fairly certain Adrian did just want to use me for sex. I didnt have any delusions about that. But seeing as I wasnt actually sleeping with him, there was no problem except, well, that Tatiana seemed to see of al l this as a problem. I sighed, suspecting no argument was going to make her believe that I wasnt interested in Adrian. Look, if youre so certain we cant have a future together, then why are you telling me this? According to you, hes going to throw me away anyway. Your Majesty.She hesitated for just a second, and I nearly laughed. Despite her trash-talking about me, my mom, and other dhampirs, some part of her really was sick that I might indeed be charming and pretty enough to seduce Adrian into a disgraceful marriage. She quickly hid her uncertainty.I like to take care of things in front they become messy, thats all. Besides, its going to make things easier for him and Vasilisa if they arent dragging well-nigh baggage from you.Whoa, whoa. My moment of brief satisfaction shattered into confusion. I was as lost now as Id been when she startle started accusing me of being involved with Adrian.Him and Vasilisa? Lissa? What are you talking about? I forgot the Your Majesty, but I do nt think she cared at this point.The two of them are an excellent match, she said, sounding like she was about ready to procure some artwork. Despite your bad influence, Vasilisas grown into a very promising young woman. She has a very serious, very dedicated nature that will cure some of his recklessness. And being together would allow them to continue examining theirunusual magical situation.Five minutes ago, me marrying Adrian had been the craziest thing Id ever heard. It had just been trumped, however, by the thought of Lissa marrying Adrian.Lissa and Adrian. Together. You cant be serious. Your Majesty.If theyre both here together, I think theyll come approximately to it. They already have a certain charisma around each other. Plus, both of Adrians grandmothers came from branches of the Dragomir family. He has more than enough blood to help her admit on the Dragomir declension.So does Christian Ozera. In one of their more disgustingly cute moments, Lissa and Christian had lo oked up his family tree to see if he had enough Dragomir genes to be able to pass on the name. When they found out he did, theyd then starting naming their future children. It had been horrible. Id left after Lissa told me theyd name their third miss after me.Christian Ozera? That condescending smile of hers tightened. There is no way Vasilisa Dragomir is going to marry him.Well, yeah. not any clipping before long. I mean, theyre going to go to college and non now, not ever, interrupted Tatiana. The Dragomirs are an ancient and exalted line of royal line. Their last descendent is not going to attach herself to someone like him.Hes royal, I said in a low voice that was on the verge of becoming my scary voice. For whatever reason, her insulting Christian made me angrier than her insulting me. The Ozera line is every bit as important as the Dragomirs and Ivashkovs. Hes royal, just like Lissa, like Adrian, and like you.She snorted. He is not like us. Yes, the Ozeras are one of the r oyal houses, and yes, he has several(prenominal) respectable distant cousins. But we arent talking about them. Were talking about the son of someone who deliberately became a Strigoi. Do you know how many times thats happened in my lifetime? Nine. Nine in cardinal years. And his parents were two of them.Yes his parents, I said. Not him.It doesnt matter. The Dragomir princess cannot associate with someone like him. That position is simply too prestigious.But your nephew is the perfect choice, I said bitterly. Your Majesty.If youre such a smart girl, then you tell me back at St. Vladimirs, how are they treated? How do your classmates view Christian? How do they view Christian and Vasilisa together? Her eyeball gleamed knowingly.Fine, I said. They have lots of friends.And Christian is fully recognised?Immediately, I thought of Jesse and Ralf grilling me about Christian. And yes, there were plenty of community who still avoided Christian like he was already Strigoi. It was why hed had no partner in culinary science. I tried to overcloud my thoughts, but my hesitation had given me away.You see? she exclaimed. And thats just a microcosm of society. Imagine it on a bigger scale. Imagine how itll be when shes active in the government and trying to get others to support her. Hell be a liability. Shell make enemies just because of him. Do you really want that to happen to her?It was exactly what Christian had feared, and I denied it now as much as I had to him. It wont happen. Youre wrong.And youre very young, Miss Hathaway. Youre also delaying your flight. She moved toward the gateway. The guardians across the room were by her side in the dash of an eye. I have nothing more to say and hope this will be the last time we ever have a discussion like this.Or any discussion, I thought.She left, and as soon as etiquette said I could go, I sprinted off to catch my plane. My head reeled as I went. How daft was that lady? Not only was she convinced that I was on the v erge of eloping with Adrian, she also believed that she could work some kind of arranged marriage with him and Lissa. It was al close impossible to figure out which part of that talk had been the around ridiculous.I could hardly wait to tell the others what had happened and have a good laugh over it. But, as I returned to my room to get my bag, I reconsidered. There was already so much gossip about me and Adrian going around I didnt think I should be fueling the fire. I also didnt think Christian should hear about this. He was already insecure about his position with Lissa. How would he thumb if he found out the queen was already making plans to get rid of him?So I decided to sit on the information for a magical spell, which was hard because Lissa was lots waiting outside my door when I got back.Hey, I said. I thought youd be on the plane?Nope. They delayed it by a few hours.Oh. Going home curtly sounded like the best idea ever.Whatd the queen want? asked Lissa.To overcharge me, I said glibly. Over my Strigoi kills. I didnt expect that from her it was kind of eldritch.Not that weird, she said. What you did was amazing. Im sure she just wanted to recognize you for what you did.Yeah, I guess. So whats going on? What are we going to do with the extra time? There was excitement in both her eyes and her feelings, and I welcomed a change in subject.Well I was thinking. Since were at the Royal Court dont you want to check it out? Theres gotta be more to it than a bar and a coffee shop. Seems like we should know this stuff if were going to be living here. Besides, weve got a lot to celebrate.The full force of our situation hit me. Id been so distracted by Victor that I hadnt even really let things sink in We were at the Royal Court, the center of Moroi leadership. It was nearly as big as the Academy, and there had to be more to it than the all-business side wed seen so far. Plus, she was right. We had a lot to be happy about. Victor had been put away. Shed go tten a sweet college deal. Only my alleged affair with Adrian had been a tearside, but I was willing to put that aside as Lissas contagious excitement seized me.Wheres Christian? I asked.Doing his own thing, she said. You think we need him along?Well, he usually is along lately.Yeah, she admitted, but Id kind of like just us to hang out. I sensed the thoughts behind her decision. Our brief conversation just before shed gone to see the queen had made her nostalgic for the old days, back when it had just been the two of us on our own.No complaints here, I said. How much can we cover in three hours?A mischievous grin lit her face. The essentials. I could tell she had something special in mind, but she was trying to keep it in hidden. She couldnt blank out me out of the bond, but she had learned that if she didnt think too hard about certain things, then I wouldnt pick up on them easily. She liked being able to think that she could surprise me sometimes. Trying to hide big issues or problems from me never worked, though.We set back out into the cold weather, with Lissa leading the way. She steered us away from the administrative buildings, off toward some others set at the farther end of the Courts grounds.The queen lives in that first building, Lissa explained. Its not exactly a palace but the closest we have. Back when the Court was in Europe, Moroi royalty used to live in castles.I made a face. You make that sound like a good thing.Stone walls? Turrets? Even you have to admit that sounds pretty neat.Yeah, but I bet they had pee-pee Internet access.Lissa shook her head at me, smiling, and didnt dignify my comment with a response. We passed some other buildings that had the similar ornate stonework as the others but were tall and built in a style that reminded me of apartments. She confirmed as much.Those are town houses, where people who live here year-round stay.I eyed them, wondering what they were like on the inside, and a happy thought came to me. You think thats where well live?The thought caught her off guard, but she soon grew just as excited as me. She, too, liked the idea of us having our own pip, free to garment it and come and go as we wanted. I rather liked the idea of Dimitri living with us too, but here at Court, he wouldnt be with her 24/7. For that matter, I actually wouldnt need to be with her 24/7 either. Would they let me live with her? Or would this be another chance to show I wasnt needed?I hope so, she said, oblivious to my worries. Top floor with a view.I mustered another smile. And a pool.How can you think about a pool in this weather?Hey, if were fantasizing here, we might as well go the whole way. I bet Tatianas got one. I bet she wears a bikini and has hot guys rubbing her down with suntan lotion.I expected another eye roll, but Lissa just grinned as she led me into a building that was near the town houses. Funny you mention that.What? I exclaimed. She was about ready to burst with her secret. I was this close to pulling it out of her mind. I would have, too, if I hadnt been so stunned by our surroundings. It was sensory hook delicate music, fountains, plants, people in washcloth robes, everything gleaming and silverIt was a spa, a full-fledged sumptuosity spa hidden away in an old stone building here at Court. Who would have guessed? A long granite receptionists desk guarded the entrance, so we only had a partial view, but what I could see was pretty sweet. Women sat along a wall acquire pedicures and manicures. Moroi men and women were getting haircuts and people of colour. What looked like a maze of halls could just be seen in the back of the salon, with a directory of arrows pointing to other sections abrase, sauna, facials, etc.Lissa grinned at me. What do you think?I think Adrian was right about the Court having all sorts of secrets. I gave a treat sigh. And I hate having to admit that hes right.Youve been so down about the field experience andother stuff. She didnt hav e to mention Masons death and the Strigoi fight. I read it from her mind. I figured you could use a treat. I checkered their openings here while you were with the queen, and they were able to squeeze us in.Lissa walked up to the receptionist and told her who we were. The woman immediately recognized our label but seemed surprised to be letting a dhampir in. I didnt care, though. I was too bedazzled by the sights and sounds around me. Compared to the harsh, practical lifestyle I usually led, this sort of luxury almost defied belief.After checking in, Lissa turned to me, face eager and radiant. I got us set up to get massages with these Nails, I interrupted.What?I want my nails done. tin can I get a manicure?It was the most exotic, completely useless thing I could imagine. Well, it wasnt useless for ordinary women. But for me? With the way I used my hands and subjected them to blisters, bruises, dirt, and wind? Yes. Useless. I hadnt painted my nails in ages. There was no reason. H alf the nail polish would probably chip off after one practice session. A novice like me couldnt afford that kind of luxury. And that was why I so, so urgently wanted one. Seeing Lissa wear makeup had awakened that longing in me for some beautification of my own. I accepted that it could never be a regular part of my life, but if I was in a place like this today, then by God, I wanted my nails done.Lissa faltered a little. Shed apparently had big plans for this massage thing. But, she had a hard time refusing me and spoke to the receptionist again. It sounded like the receptionist had to do a bit of juggling with her schedule, but she said she could make it work.Of course, Princess. She smiled happily, bewitch by Lissas natural charisma. Half the time, Lissa didnt even need spirit to get people to help her.I dont want to be an inconvenience, Lissa said.No, no. Definitely notWe soon found ourselves sit down at adjacent tables while Moroi women soaked our hands in hot water and star ted scrubbing them with weird combinations of sugar and seaweed.Why the manicure? Lissa wanted to know. I explained my reasoning to her, about how I hardly had time for makeup anymore and how the abuse my hands went through made any sort of pampering impractical. Her face turned thoughtful. I never thought about that before. I just figured you werent into it lately. Or, well, that you didnt need it. Not with your looks.Whatever, I said. Youre the one guys worship.Because of my name. Youre the one that guys like a certain one we know actually want for other reasons.Gee, I wondered who she could be referring to. Yeah, but those other reasons arent very noble.She shrugged. The points the same. You dont need makeup for them to drool all over you.Then I felt the weirdest thing through the bond. I saw myself through her eyes. It was like looking in a mirror, except she only had a profile view of me. But when she looked at me, she really did think I was beautiful. With my tan and dark br own hair, I seemed exotic to her. She felt spotter and washed out compared to me, skinny next to my curves. It was surreal, considering how often I felt scruffy next to her lucent beauty. Her envy wasnt malicious that wasnt in her nature. It was more wistful, an admiration of a look she could never have.I wanted to reassure her but had a feeling she didnt want me knowing about her insecurities. Besides, my thoughts were interrupted when the woman doing my nails asked what tinge I wanted. I picked a color that looked like gold glitter. Gaudy, perhaps, but I actually thought it looked kind of cool, and it wasnt like it was going to last long anyway. Lissa picked pale pink, a color as nice and elegant as she was. Hers got painted a lot faster than mine, though, because my manicurist had to spend so long emollient my hands and filing the nails. Lissa finished long before I did.When we both had glamorous hands, we proudly held them up side by side. You look gorgeous, darling, she decl ared, affecting a sophisticated air.Laughing, we went off to the massage area. Lissa had originally plan us for extensive massages, but the manicure had cut into a chunk of that time. So we modified the full-body massage into a foot massage, which was just as well since we couldnt have put on robes or any other changes of clothes with our nails still wet. All we had to do was remove our shoes and roll up our pants. I sat down in a chair while my feet soaked in warm, bubbling water. soulfulness put something into the tub that smelled like violets, but I didnt pay much attention. I was too entranced by my hands. They were perfect. The manicurist had buffed and hydrated them to silky softness, and my nails had been transformed into gleaming gold ovals.Rose, I heard Lissa say.Hmm? The lady had also put a clear coat of nail polish over the gold. I wondered if that would give the nails a longer lease on life.Rose.Sensing that Lissa wanted my undivided attention, I finally looked up from my dreadful hands. She was grinning from ear to ear. I could feel that excited news burning in her again, the secret shed had while wed been walking over here.Whats up? I asked.She nodded downward. Rose, this is Ambrose.I glanced absentmindedly toward the masseuse at my feet. Hey, Ambrose, hows it I cut myself off before the words holy crap or whoa left my lips.The guy massaging my feet couldnt have been much former(a) than me. He had curly black hair and muscles everywhere. I knew this for a fact because he was shirtless and offered us both a good view of his sculpted pecs and biceps. His deep golden skin was a color achievable only by excessive time in the sun, indicating he was human. The bite marks on his neck confirmed it. A pretty boy feeder. Very pretty.His attractiveness was almost unreal, though. Dimitri was gorgeous, but he had little flaws that made him that much more gorgeous. Ambrose was too perfect, like a piece of art. I didnt want to throw myself into his arms o r anything, but he was certainly nice to look at.Lissa, still worried about my love life, had apparently thought this was exactly what I needed. Her masseuse was female.Its very nice to meet you, Rose, said Ambrose. He had a musical voice.Its nice to meet you too, I said, suddenly self-conscious as he lifted my feet out of the water and toweled them off. I was especially self-conscious of the appearance of my feet. They werent gross or anything, since they werent usually exposed to the elements like my hands. I just kind of wished theyd been polished up too if this male type was going to handle them so much.Lissa, astute enough to sense me being flustered, could barely stop from laughing. I heard her thoughts in my head Cute, huh? I cut her a look, refusing to voice my thoughts out loud. Hes Tatianas personal masseuse. That practically makes you royalty. I sighed loudly to let her know she wasnt as funny as she thought she was. And when I say personal, I mean personal.I jerked in s urprise, accidentally kicking one of my feet out. Ambroses deft hands caught it before I hit him in his pretty face, thankfully. I might not have been able to clear telepathically but I was pretty sure there could be no question to Lissa that the look on my face said, You cant be serious because if you are, youre in big trouble.Her grin widened. I thought youd like that. Pampered by the queens secret lover.Pampered wasnt exactly the word that came to mind. Looking at Ambroses young, beautiful features, I just couldnt picture him getting it on with that old hag. Of course, that denial might have just been my brains way of refusing to acknowledge that someone who had stirred her was now touching me. Ew.Ambroses hands were checking out my calves along with my feet, and he struck up a conversation about what elegant legs I had. His dazzling white smile never left his face, but most of my answers were curt. I still couldnt get over the thought of him and Tatiana together.Silently, Liss a groaned. Hes flirting with you, Rose she thought to me. What are you doing? You can do better than that. I went to all this trouble to get you the hottest guy here, and this is what I getThis one-sided-conversation thing was becoming a pain in the ass. I wanted to tell her that Id never asked for her to rent out this guy for me. In fact, I suddenly had images of the queen calling me in for another meeting to promise at me for having a nonexistent affair with Ambrose too. Wouldnt that be perfect?Ambrose continued smiling as he rubbed the soles of one foot with his thumbs. It hurt but in a good way. I hadnt realized how irritating that spot was. They go to such trouble to make sure you wear the right black and white clothes, but no one ever thinks about your feet, he mused. How are you supposed to stand around all day and still manage roundhouse kicks and cat stances in bad shoes?I was about to tell them that he really didnt need to keep worrying about my feet, but something odd suddenly struck me. Roundhouse kicks and cat stances werent top-secret guardian terms. Anyone could Google martial arts and find out about those kinds of things. Still, it wasnt the kind of topic Id expect a Moroi to casually throw around, let alone a feeder. I analyse Ambrose closer, noting the way his dark eyes so carefully darted around and observed everything. I recalled his fast reflexes in stopping my kick.I felt my jaw start to drop, and I shut it before I looked like an idiot.Youre a dhampir, I breathed.